Skip to main content
FarmFarm
Version: 2.x (Latest)
On this page

Syntax Downgrade and Polyfill

Farm can downgrade syntax and inject polyfills automatically in production mode when you choose a versioned browser output.targetEnv, such as browser-es2017, browser-es2015, or browser-legacy.

Configuring targetEnv

Farm provides a normalized output.targetEnv option to configure the target execution environment of your application. Versioned browser targets enable matching syntax downgrade and polyfill injection automatically. For example:

farm.config.ts
export default {
  compilation: {
    output: {
      targetEnv: 'browser-legacy'
    }
  },
};

Farm will compile your application to legacy browsers(ES5):

  • Compile all Js/Jsx/Ts/Tsx modules to ES5, and inject all polyfills(Promise, regenerator-runtime and so on).

Farm supports normalized targetEnv options like browser-esnext, browser-es2017, browser-es2015, browser-legacy, node16, node-legacy, and node-next. Set targetEnv explicitly when you need a specific compatibility target. Refer to output.targetEnv.

Configuring Syntax and Polyfill Separately

Internally, targetEnv selects production compatibility defaults such as presetEnv and, for versioned browser targets, script.target. You can configure these options more precisely if you need.

Configuring presetEnv

You can use compilation.presetEnv to custom syntax downgrade and polyfill injection. By default all modules under node_modules will be ignored. Using include to add extra modules that need to be polyfilled.

farm.config.ts
export default {
   compilation: {
     presetEnv: {
      // include a package under node_modules
      include: ['node_modules/package-name'],
      options: {
        targets: "Chrome >= 48"
      }
     }
   },
};

Note that if your project does not require browser compatibility, you can use set a looser value for targets, then less polyfills will be injected and output sizes will be smaller.

Refer to compilation.presetEnv for more options.

Configuring script.target

script.target is used to control the target env when generate code. If you want to downgrade your project to ES5, you should set both:

farm.config.ts
export default {
   compilation: {
     script: {
      target: 'es5'
     },
     presetEnv: {
      // include a package under node_modules
      include: ['node_modules/package-name'],
      options: {
        targets: "> 0.25%, not dead"
      }
     }
   },
};
100%

Drag or pinch to explore. Keyboard: + / − zoom, arrows pan, 0 resets, Esc closes.